True Crime America

The reader’s guides
By J.R. Stranahan

Reader’s guide · Florida

Jordan Davis: what Michael Dunn’s self-defense appeal asked

A guide to Dunn’s 2016 appeal, focused on the motion for acquittal and the court’s review of evidence rebutting self-defense.

Record
Dunn v. State, No. 1D14-4924
Issued by
Florida First District Court of Appeal
Date
November 17, 2016
Document
Court opinion

Reading the record

The First District affirmed Michael Dunn’s first-degree murder conviction and three attempted second-degree murder convictions. It wrote specifically about his argument that the trial court should have granted a judgment of acquittal because the State had not rebutted self-defense.

That question concerns the legal sufficiency of the evidence. The appellate judges were reviewing a trial ruling, not sitting as a new jury or conducting another investigation into Jordan Davis’s death.

Pay attention to whose account appears in each passage. A defendant’s testimony, a witness’s observation and the court’s explanation of why a jury could reject self-defense serve different purposes in the opinion.

Questions to take to the source

  1. What did Dunn ask the trial judge to do in his motion for acquittal?
  2. Which evidence does the appellate court identify in addressing self-defense?
  3. Why is a sufficiency ruling different from retrying the case?

Follow the evidence

Open the source record

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Companion reading for True Crime Florida: The Jacksonville Files. This guide addresses the dated records above; later proceedings may have their own decisions.